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INDIA – ECONOMIC INDICATORS GDP (at current prices) in 2008: US$ 1.2 trillion
(2009 estimate: US$ 1.24 trillion) GDP Per
Capita (at current prices) in 2008: US$ 1017 GDP by
PPP in 2008: US$ 3.29 trillion (2009 estimate: US$ 3.52 trillion) GDP Per
Capita (by PPP) in 2008: US$ 2779 GDP Growth Rate in Fiscal Year 2007-08: 8.7% GDP Growth Rate in Fiscal Year 2008-09: 6.7% Expected GDP Growth Rate in Fiscal Year 2009-10: 7% GDP composition by sector (in 2008): Services 56%, Agriculture 18.5% and Industry
22% Foreign Exchange Reserves (as of Nov 6, 2009): US$
285.4 billion Exchange Rate (as of Dec 2009):US$
1 = 46.6 Rs.
; NIS 1 = 12.3 Rs. Population below poverty line: 25% (2007 estimate) Labour force: 467 million (2009 estimate) Unemployment rate: 6.8% (2008 estimate) India’s Exports in FY 2008-09: US$ 168.7 billion India’s Exports April-November 2009: US$ 104.2
billion (-22.3%) India’s Imports in FY 2008-09: US$ 287.7 billion India’s Imports in April-November 2009: US$ 170.4
billion (-27.3%) Gross External Debt: US$ 242.8 billion (as of end
Sep 2009) Foreign Direct Investment in FY 2008-09: US$ 35.16
billion Cumulative FDI Inflows (from Aug 1991 – Nov 2009):
US$ 167.33 billion Top
Sectors attracting highest FDI inflows (From April 2000 – Aug 2009): Services
Sector (US$
21.7 billion), Computer Software & Hardware (US$ 9.3 billion), Telecommunications
(US$ 8.1 billion), Housing and Real Estate (US$ 7.3 billion), Construction
Activities (US$ 6.1 billion), Automobile Industry (US$ 4.2
billion), Power (US $ 4 billion), Metallurgical Industries (US$
2.9 billion), Petroleum & Natural Gas (US$ 2.6 billion), Chemicals
other than Fertilizers (US$ 2.3 billion). Top
Investing Countries (From April 2000 – Aug 2009): Mauritius
(US$ 43.1 billion), Singapore (US$ 8.6 billion), U.S.A (US$ 7.4 billion),
U.K. (US$ 5.5billion), Netherlands (US$ 4 billion), Japan (US$ 3.3 billion),
Cyprus (US$ 2.9 billion), Germany (US$ 2.5 billion), France (US$ 1.4
billion), U.A.E (US$ 1.1 billion). Natural
resources: Coal,
iron ore, manganese ore, bauxite, petroleum, titanium ore, natural gas,
limestone, kaolin, dolomite, magnesite, apatite, phosphorite, fluorite, mica, gypsum, barytes,
and steatite. Major
commodities for Export: Mineral
fuels & Oils (e.g. coal), diamonds and other precious and semi precious
stones, ores, precious metals, chemicals, cotton, machinery and mechanical
appliances, iron and steel, apparel and clothing accessories, electrical
machinery and equipment. Major
Commodities for Import: Mineral fuels & oils (e.g. petroleum), diamonds
and other precious and semi precious stones, precious metals, chemicals,
fertilizers, ores, iron & steel, electrical machinery and equipment,
aircrafts (including parts of aircrafts), machinery and mechanical
appliances, ships, boats and other floating structure. Sources: International Monetary Fund, Investment Commission of India, Invest India, IBEF, Department of Commerce, Department of Industrial Policy & Promotion, Planning commission, Government of India; Ministry of Finance, Government of India |
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